Electricity

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World electricity demand is expected to increase by an average of 3.4% every year until 2026

Electricity, derived from the flow of electric charge, is vital for numerous aspects of modern life, from work and communication to transport and leisure. Most electricity is produced from fossil fuels in power plants, but low-carbon sources like nuclear and renewables (solar, wind, hydro, biomass) are increasingly contributing to the global generation mix. These efforts aim to mitigate climate change and leverage falling technology costs. Electricity generated is fed into a grid, transmitted over long distances, and distributed regionally to homes and businesses.

Balancing electricity supply with demand is complex, requiring markets to ensure sufficient generation through forward contracts and real-time balancing with flexible measures like dispatchable generation, energy storage, and interconnection. The system is evolving with more intermittent renewables and decentralized generation, creating supply-side disruptions and demand-side uncertainties. Future electricity systems will need enhanced grid roles, greater flexibility, and new business models, increasingly relying on digital technologies.

Learn more about these sources of electricity by exploring our Energy Insights on this topic.

Discover UK energy professionals' views of the future of electricity, gathered in our annual Energy Barometer.

Search for articles on electric vehicles and the role of electricity in transport published in our New Energy World magazine.

What's new?

‘World first’ green hydrogen transport and storage demo to use existing terminal infrastructure

20/11/2024

LOHCs are organic compounds that can absorb and release hydrogen through chemical reactions and can therefore be used as a means of storing and transp...

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NESO sketches out its roadmap to 2030

13/11/2024

The Clean Power 2030 Report suggests that while the transition to a clean power system is a ‘huge challenge’, it is ‘achievable’. The report outlines ...

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Earthshot Prize honours sustainability game-changers

13/11/2024

Founded by Prince William and David Attenborough in 2020, the Earthshot Prize honours five global changemakers working to provide innovative solutions...

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Swedish government rejects 13 offshore wind projects over defense concerns

13/11/2024

The 13 rejected offshore wind projects, proposed by Deep Wind Offshore, Eolus, Freja Offshore, Ørsted, OX2, RWE and Statkraft, would have been locate...

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Green hydrogen projects take two steps forwards, one back

6/11/2024

Australian energy company Woodside and data centre asset manager Keppel have signed a conditional offtake term sheet for the supply and purchase of li...

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Events and training

Aviation Jet Fuel - Nov 2024

26/11/2024 - 28/11/2024

This 3-day training course will provide delegates with an overview of aviation jet fuel, focusing on the jet engine, its underlying principles and fue...

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Technical guidance publications

No publications found.

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